Oral care for Infants

Proper oral care for infants is important to establish good oral hygiene habits from an early age and promote healthy teeth and gums. Here are some tips for oral care for infants:

1. Start cleaning their mouth early: Even before your baby has teeth, you can start cleaning their mouth. Use a clean, damp washcloth or gauze pad to gently wipe their gums after feedings. This helps remove bacteria and prevents buildup.
2. Introduce a toothbrush: Once your baby’s first tooth erupts, usually around 6 months, you can start using a soft-bristled infant toothbrush. Brush their teeth gently using water or a tiny smear of fluoride toothpaste (about the size of a grain of rice).
3. Brush twice a day: As your baby’s teeth continue to come in, establish a routine of brushing their teeth twice a day. Choose a time that works best for you, such as after breakfast and before bedtime.
4. Use a fluoride toothpaste: When your child is around 3 years old and can spit out toothpaste, you can switch to a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride helps strengthen their tooth enamel and prevent tooth decay.
5. Teach proper brushing technique: As your child grows, teach them how to brush their teeth properly. Show them how to brush in gentle, circular motions along the gumline and all tooth surfaces.
6. Encourage spitting, not swallowing: Teach your child to spit out the toothpaste after brushing, but avoid them swallowing it. Too much fluoride ingestion can lead to fluorosis, which can cause discoloration of teeth.
7. Limit sugary drinks and snacks: Avoid giving your child sugary drinks and snacks, especially before bedtime. Sugary substances can contribute to tooth decay. Instead, offer water or milk as a healthier alternative.
8. Visit the dentist: Schedule your child’s first dental visit around their first birthday or within six months of their first tooth eruption. Regular dental check-ups are important to monitor their oral health and receive professional guidance.
9. Be a role model: Let your child see you practicing good oral hygiene. Brush your teeth together, and make it a fun and positive experience for them.

Be cautious with pacifiers and bottles: Avoid dipping pacifiers in sweet substances and don’t put your baby to bed with a bottle filled with anything other than water. These practices can increase the risk of tooth decay.

Remember, early and consistent oral care for infants sets the foundation for a lifetime of good oral health. By following these tips and seeking guidance from a pediatric dentist, you can help your child maintain a healthy and beautiful smile.

Please Note: Follow a Healthcare Service Provider’s guidance only during pregnancy.